STORM MODEWeather tracking workspace

Tropical Storm Pena

Tropical Storm 46 mph (40 kt) · 1002 hPa · W at 7 mph (6 kt)

CPHC Best track ·

Historical advisory selected · current imagery and impacts are not attached

CPHC forecast for Tropical Storm Pena, Best track; rendered by MaverickWX
Published advisory track · Best track

Observed imagery loads separately from the advisory. The base map is not observed satellite imagery.

ⓘ About this map

The cone describes center uncertainty; impacts can extend outside it.

Basemap

MaverickWX map · Data: NOAA/NHC · not an official graphic

Change time or forecast product

Recorded weather · gaps are marked. Coverage begins with recording activation.

Live sources keep independent clocks.

Replay coverage and interpretation

Rolling target: 24 hours; cells: six hours. Radar: NOAA MRMS national overview, 8-minute tolerance. Satellite: original GOES GeoColor day/night picture, hourly sampling, 75-minute tolerance. No interpolation or latest-image fallback. Warning and source checks retain their own clocks. “Recorded by” is collector acquisition evidence, not exact browser publication history.

Current GLM density, velocity and specialist layers are hidden during replay. Snow uses retained footprint metadata with unverified pixel time. Forecast uses one pinned issuance/run and exact valid time.

No observed replay frame displayed.

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Choose Forecast for a pinned issuance and valid time.

Analysis

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Analysis

Area, source times and interpretation

Current cached context, independently dated. Regional products keep their published footprint; they are not clipped or attributed to one storm. This section remains separate from the historical replay cursor and official cyclone forecast. Use Forecast to pin a retained model package.

Soundings: what weather balloons measured

SPC’s skew-T diagram and hodograph of the sounding at ADN, 12Z. Its levels are in the table below.
Observed Sounding at ADN, for (9 h 11 min ago). SPC’s graphic; the values in its panels (CAPE, shear, the indices) are SPC’s computations from these levels. Data: NOAA/SPC.

A balloon launched about an hour before the time named, measuring as it rose and drifted with the wind: the atmosphere above one place, at one time. Model soundings, which are forecasts, are not shown here.

The levels this sounding was drawn from (35)
ADN: the surface first, then up through the atmosphere. Temperature and dew point in °C, as measured.
PressureHeightTemperatureDew pointWind
963 mb448 m15.615.5340° 4 kt
946 mb600 m14.814.7345° 19 kt
925 mb792 m15.014.9345° 14 kt
913 mb902 m15.715.6030° 8 kt
882 mb1195 m15.115.0155° 8 kt
851 mb1497 m14.414.3130° 16 kt
850 mb1507 m14.414.3135° 16 kt
828 mb1730 m13.613.5—
792 mb2103 m11.811.7160° 23 kt
738 mb2697 m9.08.8215° 19 kt
705 mb3077 m7.06.1—
700 mb3136 m6.85.4235° 19 kt
662 mb3592 m5.31.7235° 19 kt
595 mb4462 m-0.5-5.2—
573 mb4764 m-0.5-20.5—
549 mb5102 m-2.8-22.8250° 25 kt
500 mb5840 m-7.9-27.9250° 33 kt
476 mb6221 m-10.1-17.1—
453 mb6600 m-12.6-21.6255° 27 kt
443 mb6771 m-13.7-23.7—
429 mb7014 m-15.3-22.3—
400 mb7540 m-18.5-26.5250° 37 kt
364 mb8237 m-23.7-32.7—
341 mb8707 m-27.4-33.4245° 49 kt
320 mb9165 m-30.9-34.1—
302 mb9573 m-34.1-39.1—
300 mb9620 m-34.5-39.5245° 51 kt
274 mb10244 m-39.9-42.0—
250 mb10860 m-45.3-48.2250° 60 kt
235 mb11271 m-48.1-57.1—
200 mb12320 m-54.1-67.1250° 56 kt
183 mb12876 m-57.2-71.0260° 56 kt
150 mb14120 m-64.7-77.7260° 60 kt
130 mb14978 m-70.8-81.2265° 56 kt
100 mb16520 m-75.9-83.9260° 27 kt

SPC observed soundings checked · Data: NOAA/SPC

Impacts

No supported U.S. monitoring area
Official forecast table

Forecast points

CPHC Best track · advisory · forecast cycle . Forecast positions are future estimates, not observed imagery. Classification is shown only where published.

Published official forecast; no interpolated positions or winds
Valid time / leadPositionClassificationSustained wind

+0 h from forecast cycle
11.5°N, 154.7°WTropical storm46 mph (40 kt)

+3 h from forecast cycle
11.5°N, 155.0°WTropical storm46 mph (40 kt)

+12 h from forecast cycle
11.5°N, 156.3°WTropical storm40 mph (35 kt)

+24 h from forecast cycle
11.5°N, 158.1°WTropical storm40 mph (35 kt)

+36 h from forecast cycle
11.4°N, 160.3°WTropical storm46 mph (40 kt)

+48 h from forecast cycle
11.3°N, 162.5°WTropical storm52 mph (45 kt)

+60 h from forecast cycle
11.1°N, 164.4°WTropical storm52 mph (45 kt)

+72 h from forecast cycle
10.9°N, 166.4°WTropical storm58 mph (50 kt)

+96 h from forecast cycle
11.0°N, 172.0°WTropical storm58 mph (50 kt)

+120 h from forecast cycle
12.5°N, 177.4°WTropical storm58 mph (50 kt)
Advisory history and records

Advisory history

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Each entry selects one immutable snapshot. Intermediate, special and corrected records are separate identities where retained. Current NWS context is labelled separately. Historical impact manifests are not retained by this index; newer impacts are never attached to an earlier advisory. Same-time corrections replaced in the publisher’s index cannot be selected unless still listed.

Monitoring geography
Area
None: no U.S. state or territory is under NHC’s coastal watches or warnings or inside the cone, Best track
Coastal watches and warnings: none in a U.S. state · Cone: crosses no U.S. state
Hazards
—
Window
In force now, with this advisory’s forecast
Made by
CPHC’s own products, as this site’s pipeline published them, read again with each new advisory. Watch another area

The storm’s area, by its warning centre’s products: everything listed is in force in this area, never “from this storm”.

All published products and source descriptions

Forecast track

The official forecast track for Tropical Storm Pena, CPHC Best track

The official forecast track, drawn by this site from CPHC’s Best track (). Not an official CPHC product. Data: NOAA/NHC. CPHC’s own.

Wind speed probabilities

NHC’s wind speed probabilities are not reported for this advisory.

NHC’s coastal watches and warnings

The advisory’s watches and warnings are not reported.

Intensity forecast

The official intensity forecast for Tropical Storm Pena, CPHC Best track

The official intensity forecast, drawn by this site from CPHC’s Best track (). Not an official CPHC product. Data: NOAA/NHC. CPHC’s own.

Satellite

The storm’s page shows it on the satellite, loaded by your browser.

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Imagery from NASA GIBS: NOAA GOES and JMA Himawari.

Model guidance

The models’ tracks, which are not a forecast for Tropical Storm Pena, CPHC Best track

The models’ tracks, which are not a forecast, drawn by this site from CPHC’s Best track (). Not an official CPHC product. Data: NOAA/NHC. CPHC’s own.

Radar

NOAA’s radar for the area, loaded by your browser as on the Radar page.

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Drawn live: if the radar fails, nothing older is shown in its place.

My places

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Outside NWS coverageTropical Storm Pena
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