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Tropical Storm Pena

Tropical Storm 40 mph (35 kt) · 1004 hPa · W at 14 mph (12 kt)

CPHC Advisory 14 ·

Source down · last complete advisory retained

CPHC forecast for Tropical Storm Pena, Advisory 14; rendered by MaverickWX
Published advisory track · Advisory 14

Observed imagery loads separately from the advisory. The base map is not observed satellite imagery.

ⓘ About this map

The cone describes center uncertainty; impacts can extend outside it.

Basemap

MaverickWX map · Data: NOAA/NHC · not an official graphic

Change time or forecast product

Recorded weather · gaps are marked. Coverage begins with recording activation.

Live sources keep independent clocks.

Replay coverage and interpretation

Rolling target: 24 hours; cells: six hours. Radar: NOAA MRMS national overview, 8-minute tolerance. Satellite: original GOES GeoColor day/night picture, hourly sampling, 75-minute tolerance. No interpolation or latest-image fallback. Warning and source checks retain their own clocks. “Recorded by” is collector acquisition evidence, not exact browser publication history.

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Analysis

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Analysis

Area, source times and interpretation

Current cached context, independently dated. Regional products keep their published footprint; they are not clipped or attributed to one storm. This section remains separate from the historical replay cursor and official cyclone forecast. Use Forecast to pin a retained model package.

Soundings: what weather balloons measured

SPC’s skew-T diagram and hodograph of the sounding at Buffalo, NY (BUF), 00Z. Its levels are in the table below.
Observed Sounding at Buffalo, NY (BUF), for (3 h 49 min ago). SPC’s graphic; the values in its panels (CAPE, shear, the indices) are SPC’s computations from these levels. Data: NOAA/SPC.

A balloon launched about an hour before the time named, measuring as it rose and drifted with the wind: the atmosphere above one place, at one time. Model soundings, which are forecasts, are not shown here.

The levels this sounding was drawn from (58)
Buffalo, NY (BUF): the surface first, then up through the atmosphere. Temperature and dew point in °C, as measured.
PressureHeightTemperatureDew pointWind
991 mb215 m8.24.5275° 13 kt
945 mb610 m4.41.1275° 18 kt
925 mb782 m2.80.5290° 16 kt
910 mb914 m1.50.1290° 16 kt
895 mb1048 m0.2-0.2—
876 mb1219 m-0.9-1.2295° 19 kt
850 mb1459 m-2.5-2.5300° 20 kt
840 mb1553 m-0.7-5.1—
811 mb1829 m-0.7-7.9290° 25 kt
797 mb1973 m-0.7-7.7—
781 mb2134 m-0.9-8.8305° 25 kt
752 mb2437 m0.2-15.8—
738 mb2588 m0.8-36.2—
724 mb2743 m0.1-33.4315° 38 kt
710 mb2898 m-0.5-30.5—
700 mb3011 m-0.5-34.5320° 43 kt
685 mb3184 m-1.9-27.9—
673 mb3324 m-2.5-10.5—
653 mb3563 m-4.1-14.1—
639 mb3734 m-4.7-11.7—
624 mb3921 m-5.9-11.9—
597 mb4267 m-8.4-13.1315° 57 kt
581 mb4477 m-9.5-14.5—
563 mb4720 m-10.9-16.9—
552 mb4877 m-12.3-17.8310° 65 kt
533 mb5138 m-14.5-19.2—
500 mb5620 m-18.1-21.2310° 64 kt
478 mb5954 m-20.1-23.8—
450 mb6401 m-22.4-27.5315° 55 kt
436 mb6628 m-23.9-28.5—
424 mb6831 m-24.9-30.9—
402 mb7214 m-27.7-33.7—
400 mb7250 m-27.9-33.9315° 60 kt
387 mb7487 m-29.9-34.5—
375 mb7710 m-31.5-36.3—
365 mb7901 m-32.9-38.9—
354 mb8116 m-34.3-39.3—
343 mb8336 m-36.3-41.3—
320 mb8813 m-40.5-45.4—
305 mb9144 m-43.3-48.3310° 67 kt
300 mb9250 m-44.3-48.5305° 69 kt
289 mb9498 m-46.5-52.5—
278 mb9754 m-48.7-55.7—
266 mb10041 m-51.5-57.5—
253 mb10364 m-53.5-61.5—
250 mb10440 m-53.9-61.9305° 66 kt
240 mb10704 m-53.9-63.9—
225 mb11117 m-57.1-65.1—
209 mb11582 m-59.6-68.2305° 64 kt
200 mb11860 m-60.5-69.5300° 71 kt
190 mb12192 m-58.5-75.5300° 74 kt
176 mb12662 m-58.3-78.3—
163 mb13145 m-58.0-81.0300° 70 kt
150 mb13670 m-57.9-81.9315° 45 kt
135 mb14326 m-59.4-83.4290° 49 kt
123 mb14935 m-58.0-83.9305° 50 kt
110 mb15616 m-58.7-84.7—
100 mb16210 m-61.9-85.9285° 38 kt

SPC observed soundings checked · Data: NOAA/SPC

Impacts

No supported U.S. monitoring area
Official forecast table

Forecast points

CPHC Advisory 14 · advisory · forecast cycle . Forecast positions are future estimates, not observed imagery. Classification is shown only where published.

Published official forecast; no interpolated positions or winds
Valid time / leadPositionClassificationSustained wind

+0 h from forecast cycle
11.7°N, 162.1°WTropical storm40 mph (35 kt)

+3 h from forecast cycle
11.7°N, 162.7°WTropical storm40 mph (35 kt)

+12 h from forecast cycle
11.7°N, 164.4°WTropical storm40 mph (35 kt)

+24 h from forecast cycle
11.4°N, 166.5°WTropical storm40 mph (35 kt)

+36 h from forecast cycle
11.3°N, 168.9°WTropical storm40 mph (35 kt)

+48 h from forecast cycle
11.6°N, 171.9°WTropical storm40 mph (35 kt)

+60 h from forecast cycle
12.0°N, 175.0°WTropical storm40 mph (35 kt)

+72 h from forecast cycle
12.8°N, 178.0°WTropical storm40 mph (35 kt)

+96 h from forecast cycle
14.0°N, 176.2°ETropical storm40 mph (35 kt)

+120 h from forecast cycle
14.6°N, 172.2°ETropical storm40 mph (35 kt)
Advisory history and records

Advisory history

Return to latest advisory

Each entry selects one immutable snapshot. Intermediate, special and corrected records are separate identities where retained. Current NWS context is labelled separately. Historical impact manifests are not retained by this index; newer impacts are never attached to an earlier advisory. Same-time corrections replaced in the publisher’s index cannot be selected unless still listed.

Advisory history; retained records only
Official issuanceRevision kindRecord
CPHC Advisory 14 · advisorySnapshot 6ab29e69 · Selected
CPHC Unnumbered state · advisorySnapshot 0bcec4c9
CPHC Advisory 13 · advisorySnapshot f9ae50f7
CPHC Unnumbered state · advisorySnapshot 7c8b78ee
CPHC Advisory 12 · advisorySnapshot 0a3a81cd
CPHC Unnumbered state · advisorySnapshot 20477de4
CPHC Advisory 11 · advisorySnapshot 1dbe26fd
CPHC Unnumbered state · advisorySnapshot 5f4e816f
CPHC Advisory 10 · advisorySnapshot 0bcae4ab
CPHC Unnumbered state · advisorySnapshot d9b6706d
CPHC Advisory 9 · advisorySnapshot 23b015f2
CPHC Unnumbered state · advisorySnapshot 7081a2c1
CPHC Advisory 8 · advisorySnapshot 9cccd530
CPHC Unnumbered state · advisorySnapshot 72fa3e5c
CPHC Advisory 7 · advisorySnapshot 9d4bd068
CPHC Unnumbered state · advisorySnapshot 34f11ed6
CPHC Advisory 6 · advisorySnapshot 7b6af387
CPHC Unnumbered state · advisorySnapshot feb3dd6a
CPHC Advisory 5 · advisorySnapshot 056a0eb5
CPHC Unnumbered state · advisorySnapshot e296178e
CPHC Advisory 4 · advisorySnapshot 8e23913e
CPHC Unnumbered state · advisorySnapshot 9ce314ee
CPHC Advisory 3 · advisorySnapshot f167fe92
CPHC Unnumbered state · advisorySnapshot b161830f
CPHC Advisory 2 · advisorySnapshot 6eb780c9
CPHC Unnumbered state · advisorySnapshot c16d8efc
CPHC Advisory 1 · firstSnapshot 5be09be7
Monitoring geography
Area
None: no U.S. state or territory is under NHC’s coastal watches or warnings or inside the cone, Advisory 14
Coastal watches and warnings: none in a U.S. state · Cone: crosses no U.S. state
Hazards
—
Window
In force now, with this advisory’s forecast
Made by
CPHC’s own products, as this site’s pipeline published them, read again with each new advisory. Watch another area

The storm’s area, by its warning centre’s products: everything listed is in force in this area, never “from this storm”.

All published products and source descriptions

Forecast track

The official forecast track for Tropical Storm Pena, CPHC Advisory 14

The official forecast track, drawn by this site from CPHC’s Advisory 14 (). Not an official CPHC product. Data: NOAA/NHC. CPHC’s own.

Wind speed probabilities

NHC’s wind speed probabilities are not reported for this advisory.

NHC’s coastal watches and warnings

NHC has no coastal watch or warning in effect for this storm.

In NHC’s words, Advisory 14, issued . The areas NHC names, in the United States and abroad; for a place outside the United States its national service is the warning authority. Data: NOAA/NHC. NHC’s advisory.

Intensity forecast

The official intensity forecast for Tropical Storm Pena, CPHC Advisory 14

The official intensity forecast, drawn by this site from CPHC’s Advisory 14 (). Not an official CPHC product. Data: NOAA/NHC. CPHC’s own.

Satellite

The storm’s page shows it on NASA GIBS (NOAA GOES, JMA Himawari)’s imagery, loaded by your browser. GOES-West at 26° from the storm's meridian.

Open the storm’s page

Imagery from NASA GIBS: NOAA GOES and JMA Himawari.

Model guidance

The models’ tracks, which are not a forecast for Tropical Storm Pena, CPHC Advisory 14

The models’ tracks, which are not a forecast, drawn by this site from CPHC’s Advisory 14 (). Not an official CPHC product. Data: NOAA/NHC. CPHC’s own.

Radar

NOAA’s radar for the area, loaded by your browser as on the Radar page.

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Outside NWS coverageTropical Storm Pena
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