STORM MODEWeather tracking workspace

Tropical Storm Pena

Tropical Storm 46 mph (40 kt) · 1002 hPa · W at 8 mph (7 kt)

CPHC Advisory 10 ·

Source down · last complete advisory retained

CPHC forecast for Tropical Storm Pena, Advisory 10; rendered by MaverickWX
Published advisory track · Advisory 10

Observed imagery loads separately from the advisory. The base map is not observed satellite imagery.

ⓘ About this map

The cone describes center uncertainty; impacts can extend outside it.

Basemap

MaverickWX map · Data: NOAA/NHC · not an official graphic

Change time or forecast product

Recorded weather · gaps are marked. Coverage begins with recording activation.

Live sources keep independent clocks.

Replay coverage and interpretation

Rolling target: 24 hours; cells: six hours. Radar: NOAA MRMS national overview, 8-minute tolerance. Satellite: original GOES GeoColor day/night picture, hourly sampling, 75-minute tolerance. No interpolation or latest-image fallback. Warning and source checks retain their own clocks. “Recorded by” is collector acquisition evidence, not exact browser publication history.

Current GLM density, velocity and specialist layers are hidden during replay. Snow uses retained footprint metadata with unverified pixel time. Forecast uses one pinned issuance/run and exact valid time.

No observed replay frame displayed.

Open the complete replay reader (works without scripting or WebGL)

Choose Forecast for a pinned issuance and valid time.

Analysis

Choose product

Analysis

Area, source times and interpretation

Current cached context, independently dated. Regional products keep their published footprint; they are not clipped or attributed to one storm. This section remains separate from the historical replay cursor and official cyclone forecast. Use Forecast to pin a retained model package.

Soundings: what weather balloons measured

SPC’s skew-T diagram and hodograph of the sounding at Miami, FL (MFL), 00Z. Its levels are in the table below.
Observed Sounding at Miami, FL (MFL), for (6 h 33 min ago). SPC’s graphic; the values in its panels (CAPE, shear, the indices) are SPC’s computations from these levels. Data: NOAA/SPC.

A balloon launched about an hour before the time named, measuring as it rose and drifted with the wind: the atmosphere above one place, at one time. Model soundings, which are forecasts, are not shown here.

The levels this sounding was drawn from (61)
Miami, FL (MFL): the surface first, then up through the atmosphere. Temperature and dew point in °C, as measured.
PressureHeightTemperatureDew pointWind
1014 mb5 m27.021.0040° 5 kt
1000 mb128 m26.021.0110° 8 kt
980 mb305 m24.320.5105° 8 kt
946 mb610 m21.319.7085° 6 kt
932 mb744 m20.019.3—
925 mb809 m19.419.0075° 7 kt
914 mb914 m18.818.6065° 7 kt
888 mb1160 m17.016.4—
874 mb1296 m16.815.3—
851 mb1524 m15.315.1330° 10 kt
850 mb1534 m15.215.1340° 8 kt
838 mb1655 m14.614.5—
827 mb1767 m15.46.4—
817 mb1870 m15.85.8—
805 mb1996 m15.25.2—
792 mb2134 m14.82.2235° 1 kt
779 mb2274 m14.6-4.4—
764 mb2438 m13.3-4.5165° 4 kt
736 mb2743 m11.0-4.8265° 2 kt
700 mb3166 m7.8-5.2270° 9 kt
688 mb3308 m7.2-6.8—
675 mb3465 m6.2-8.8—
663 mb3612 m6.8-8.2—
626 mb4082 m4.2-12.8—
612 mb4267 m3.2-20.7265° 14 kt
589 mb4572 m2.3-30.5295° 13 kt
574 mb4783 m1.4-21.6—
551 mb5111 m-0.3-22.3—
519 mb5587 m-3.5-29.5—
506 mb5786 m-5.3-25.3—
500 mb5880 m-5.9-23.9275° 21 kt
486 mb6096 m-7.6-20.8280° 22 kt
472 mb6328 m-9.7-20.7—
459 mb6543 m-10.5-31.5—
441 mb6851 m-11.7-33.7—
415 mb7315 m-15.1-40.1250° 20 kt
403 mb7534 m-16.5-49.5—
400 mb7590 m-16.9-47.9280° 23 kt
371 mb8150 m-21.5-41.5—
358 mb8412 m-23.5-42.5—
348 mb8619 m-24.7-45.7—
323 mb9144 m-29.3-47.3265° 31 kt
300 mb9680 m-33.9-48.9265° 34 kt
290 mb9916 m-36.1-50.1—
280 mb10159 m-37.7-52.7—
270 mb10408 m-39.3-56.3—
253 mb10850 m-42.9-52.9—
250 mb10930 m-43.5-54.5265° 48 kt
234 mb11373 m-46.1-63.1—
220 mb11781 m-49.5-66.5—
210 mb12085 m-51.7-59.7—
200 mb12400 m-53.9-64.9265° 69 kt
190 mb12726 m-56.7-69.7—
179 mb13100 m-59.1-70.1—
159 mb13829 m-65.3-75.3—
150 mb14180 m-67.7-76.7260° 57 kt
140 mb14594 m-70.1-77.1—
127 mb15172 m-72.9-81.9—
116 mb15702 m-74.5-86.5—
106 mb16224 m-76.1-87.1—
100 mb16560 m-78.3-87.3275° 60 kt

SPC observed soundings checked · Data: NOAA/SPC

Impacts

No supported U.S. monitoring area
Official forecast table

Forecast points

CPHC Advisory 10 · advisory · forecast cycle . Forecast positions are future estimates, not observed imagery. Classification is shown only where published.

Published official forecast; no interpolated positions or winds
Valid time / leadPositionClassificationSustained wind

+0 h from forecast cycle
11.4°N, 157.2°WTropical storm46 mph (40 kt)

+3 h from forecast cycle
11.4°N, 157.6°WTropical storm46 mph (40 kt)

+12 h from forecast cycle
11.4°N, 159.2°WTropical storm46 mph (40 kt)

+24 h from forecast cycle
11.3°N, 161.5°WTropical storm46 mph (40 kt)

+36 h from forecast cycle
11.3°N, 163.5°WTropical storm46 mph (40 kt)

+48 h from forecast cycle
11.2°N, 165.6°WTropical storm52 mph (45 kt)

+60 h from forecast cycle
11.1°N, 168.0°WTropical storm52 mph (45 kt)

+72 h from forecast cycle
11.3°N, 170.9°WTropical storm52 mph (45 kt)

+96 h from forecast cycle
12.6°N, 177.1°WTropical storm46 mph (40 kt)

+120 h from forecast cycle
14.4°N, 177.2°ETropical storm46 mph (40 kt)
Advisory history and records

Advisory history

Return to latest advisory

Each entry selects one immutable snapshot. Intermediate, special and corrected records are separate identities where retained. Current NWS context is labelled separately. Historical impact manifests are not retained by this index; newer impacts are never attached to an earlier advisory. Same-time corrections replaced in the publisher’s index cannot be selected unless still listed.

Monitoring geography
Area
None: no U.S. state or territory is under NHC’s coastal watches or warnings or inside the cone, Advisory 10
Coastal watches and warnings: none in a U.S. state · Cone: crosses no U.S. state
Hazards
—
Window
In force now, with this advisory’s forecast
Made by
CPHC’s own products, as this site’s pipeline published them, read again with each new advisory. Watch another area

The storm’s area, by its warning centre’s products: everything listed is in force in this area, never “from this storm”.

All published products and source descriptions

Forecast track

The official forecast track for Tropical Storm Pena, CPHC Advisory 10

The official forecast track, drawn by this site from CPHC’s Advisory 10 (). Not an official CPHC product. Data: NOAA/NHC. CPHC’s own.

Wind speed probabilities

Chance of sustained wind of at least 34, 50 and 64 knots, by place
Place34 kt50 kt64 kt
10n 170w6%——
10n 165w5%——

NHC’s chance of sustained wind of at least each speed at each place it lists, through ; the places with the highest chance of 34 kt first. Issued . Data: NOAA/NHC. NHC’s table.

NHC’s coastal watches and warnings

NHC has no coastal watch or warning in effect for this storm.

In NHC’s words, Advisory 10, issued . The areas NHC names, in the United States and abroad; for a place outside the United States its national service is the warning authority. Data: NOAA/NHC. NHC’s advisory.

Intensity forecast

The official intensity forecast for Tropical Storm Pena, CPHC Advisory 10

The official intensity forecast, drawn by this site from CPHC’s Advisory 10 (). Not an official CPHC product. Data: NOAA/NHC. CPHC’s own.

Satellite

The storm’s page shows it on NASA GIBS (NOAA GOES, JMA Himawari)’s imagery, loaded by your browser. GOES-West at 20° from the storm's meridian.

Open the storm’s page

Imagery from NASA GIBS: NOAA GOES and JMA Himawari.

Model guidance

The models’ tracks, which are not a forecast for Tropical Storm Pena, CPHC Advisory 10

The models’ tracks, which are not a forecast, drawn by this site from CPHC’s Advisory 10 (). Not an official CPHC product. Data: NOAA/NHC. CPHC’s own.

Radar

NOAA’s radar for the area, loaded by your browser as on the Radar page.

Open the radar

Drawn live: if the radar fails, nothing older is shown in its place.

My places

Add a place

Saved places are read from this device after scripting starts.

Search for a place

Search stays in this browser. A town point is not an address; no address-level surge is calculated.

Outside NWS coverageTropical Storm Pena
Check local warning authorities.